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The growth and development of robotics will largely rely on related industries: the science of materials and advances in computer systems. Analysts have identified the primary trends in the marketplace for one more 5 years.People usually overestimate the impact from the latest technology sooner and underestimate its impact in the long term.But it doesn't negate the belief that the expert community, the state and business have to have a roadmap for the growth and development of innovative industries sometime soon.The authors from the annual survey from the home and industrial robots market discussed with experts the essential trends in this region and in the report for 2021 presented 11 areas that next five years may have the highest affect the growth and development of robotics on the globe.1. New materialsEven if we consider the simplest industrial manipulators, in 2019 there are about 3.5 thousand people per robot, which ratio is not likely to cultivate without radical adjustments to the science of materials from where robotics is made, the authors from the review are sure. They pay special focus on two promising materials: gallium nitride (GaN), which can successfully replace silicon for transistor manufacturing; graphene, a super-thin and super-strong material where it is possible to produce actuators for robots, new batteries plus more.2. New reasons for energy, technologies due to the collection and storageConsidering the volume of heat generated from the combustion of gasoline and also the human requirement for energy, you can actually calculate when everyone was eating gasoline, they would just have 150 g of fuel each day. In turn, electric motors are actually even less energy-efficient than an interior combustion engine. In order for robots to be able to contend with humans within their capabilities, breakthrough technologies are needed in their energy supply.For example, here is the improvement of current lithium batteries, the roll-out of new batteries based on hydrogen, and so forth. Also, we've got to take into account about alternative, alternative energy. Finally, a technology can be carried out to recharge the robot remotely, as an example, from sources of energy constructed into the floor or walls.3. Interaction of categories of robots and peopleThese are unmanned traffic management systems. To avoid accidents and accidents, transport robots will need to have a channel of communication both with humans sufficient reason for one another.4. Navigation in extreme conditionsRobots must understand what they may be doing and where they are moving not simply under normal human conditions, but additionally where people simply cannot arrive: for instance, out in the wild or about the seabed.In addition, situations cannot be excluded when the robot will remain completely without communication (as an example, underground or perhaps the event of your satellite breakdown). In https://khaki-canary-fm2c63.mystrikingly.com/blog/11-robot-development-trends case, it is important to create a fully autonomous navigation system for unmanned devices. Similar developments already exist both abroad plus Russia.5. Machine learningThe growth and development of artificial intelligence is necessary to generate truly useful and "smart" robots. Over the years to come, Sberbank analysts identify four fundamental vectors of development in this region:increasing the efficiency of using neural networks by causing their architecture more technical or reducing power consumption;teaching algorithmic procedures as an alternative to hard programming, that will simplify and, therefore, improve the process of acquiring skills from the machine;mass adoption of cloud services for machine learning;improvement of motional actions of robots thanks to artificial intelligence technologies.Make The Machine Think: How Artificial Intelligence Is Developed6. Human-machine interactionThe robot economy, like all other innovative technologies, is all about increasing productivity. That is, automation is not an end itself, but an instrument to increase economic efficiency. The authors in the review are more likely to believe the most effective result is going to be shown not by replacing individuals with robots, but by their cooperation. According to them, the interaction of robots and humans will build up in four main areas:a robot as something that repeats human capabilities (as an example, exoskeletons and prostheses);robot as a tool that expands human capabilities;an avatar robot, that is, a piece of equipment remotely controlled with a part of hard-to-reach places;social interaction which has a person, for example voice assistants and chat bots.The Emotional Robot: How a Startup is Changing the Customer Communications Industry7. Manipulation roboticsThe authors in the Sberbank report feel that in the next 5yrs we're unlikely to see a breakthrough in hardware technologies for robots ("hardware"), though the continuing development of software will heighten the capabilities and reduce the expense of manipulation technology.First of all, were referring to enhancing the feedback of sensors. Robot, grabbing an item, could have to inform the operator in more detail about its weight, dimensions, compression force, etc. Also, new computer technologies can make it possible to program more advanced trajectories to move of manipulators.8. SensoricsOne? from the definitions in the notion of "robot", that this analysts of Sberbank adhere to, says that it is a device which is capable of perceive the entire world around it by using sensors, process the signals received like this and react accordingly. Reducing the cost, simplifying and enhancing the capabilities of sensorics is one with the key trends inside the growth and development of robotics in the long term.9. RobosimulatorsLarge? levels of data are required to coach robots. To receive them, it is just not necessary to create a model of an robot - it sometimes can be economically unprofitable, sometimes even dangerous for an individual. Therefore, the degree of creation of computer simulators of the robot will only increase with all the expansion of automation.10. New driveFundamentally, the principles of making drive mechanisms are unlikely to switch, but even here the authors from the review find a field for innovation. In addition to the new super-strong materials specified within the first paragraph, these might be new motors and gearboxes.11. Design and productionAgain, that is primarily about software innovation. Libraries of electronic components, high-quality digital diaries, virtual reality tools can simplify the product design process.At the production stage, the progress of robotics will probably be stimulated from the emergence of new materials, their reduction in price, and also the development of 3D printing. It also requires optimization of software, that will make it easier and faster to generate new machines.