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Mesothelioma Asbestos Lung CancerMesothelioma? affects the tissues that line the lungs, chest cavity and, in rare instances, the linings of the heart and abdomen. The most common reason for mesothelioma is asbestos exposure.Asbestos fibers may get stuck in tissues which can cause DNA damage. This changes cells into mesothelioma cancer cells.Signs and symptoms<img width="418" src="">Mesothelioma, a form of cancer, affects tissues that connect and protect organs in the body. Exposure to asbestos fibers can cause these cells to change and form mesothelioma tumors. The majority of cases of mesothelioma originate in the lungs (pleura). However, it could also occur in the abdominal lining as well as the testicles, heart and lungs.The most frequent mesothelioma symptoms are shortness of breath as well as chest pain and coughing. Patients may also feel abdominal pain, fatigue and weight loss. These symptoms can be a bit confusing and difficult to diagnose in the beginning, especially when mesothelioma is still a relatively new disease. The symptoms of mesothelioma may not appear for years or even decades following asbestos exposure.A physical exam and a health history of the patient are the first step in diagnosing mesothelioma. A doctor may ask for blood tests or imaging scans to determine the severity of the symptoms. These scans comprise CT (computer-tomography) scans as well as MRI and PET scans (positron emission Tomography).X-rays can reveal a mass or fluid that isn't normal in the lung. These scans can help the doctor determine where the mesothelioma is located and the kind of mesothelioma. The two most common mesothelioma types are sarcomatoid and epithelioid. Epithelioid mesothelioma makes up around 70% of mesothelioma cases. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma is a less favorable prognosis, and is less frequent than epithelioid.The majority of patients diagnosed with pleural mesothelioma suffer from a nonproductive cough as well as chest wall pain and difficulty breathing. People with pleural mesothelioma might suffer from an abnormal heart sound and a condition known as pericardial effusion or swelling of the scrotum.The most accurate way to determine if mesothelioma has been diagnosed is to take a tissue sample or biopsy, to test. The type of mesothelioma also determines the method used by a doctor to treat the illness. For instance when a patient has pericardial mesothelioma the doctor could drain excess fluid with a procedure called pleurodesis or insert a pleural catheter in the body to decrease inflammation and improve breathing. Other options include surgery and chemotherapy.DiagnosisMesothelioma? is a type of cancer that is found in the organ's linings, known as the mesothelium. The disease is most common in the lungs, however it can also be found in the abdomen (peritoneum) or around the testes.It takes between 10 to 50 years for the first signs of mesothelioma or mesothelioma onset. Because of this latency period many patients are misdiagnosed. It is often mistaken for other, less serious illnesses, like the flu or pneumonia. This misdiagnosis may cause delays in treatment that can reduce the chances of survival for a patient.Anyone who suspects that they might have mesothelioma should consult their physician immediately. In the initial visit, doctors will review the patient's entire medical history to determine signs and other factors that may make them more likely to have mesothelioma. This includes any past exposure to asbestos, and also the type and duration of the exposure.The next step is to have doctors request imaging tests to look at the chest and abdomen for any signs of mesothelioma or other abnormalities. Chest Xrays, CT scans and MRIs all provide detailed images of the interior of the body and can show lung issues like pleural thickening or fluid buildup. They can also tell whether the mesothelioma tumor has spread to other parts of the body.A doctor will also order an examination of the blood to determine if the patient has high levels of certain substances that are linked to mesothelioma. They can also perform an operation called a thoracentesis which involves removing fluid from the lungs and looking for cancer cells.If a mesothelioma diagnosis has been confirmed the biopsy procedure will be taken to look at an insignificant portion of the tumor for cancerous cells. VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgical) or a needle-guided CT scan is a method to carry out this procedure. The results will help determine which mesothelioma treatments are best for the patient. https://www.asbestosmesothelioma.top/ could include surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. Some patients may also choose to undergo immunotherapy. This latest form of treatment can improve the prognosis of a patient and increase their quality of life.TreatmentMesothelioma? is a cancer that is a threat to the tissues that line and protect organs, such as the lungs, stomach (peritoneal) or heart, or testicles. Although mesothelioma cannot be cured however, treatment can reduce symptoms.Your doctor will ask you about your medical history and check for symptoms of mesothelioma. Your doctor will ask you about asbestos exposure since it is the main mesothelioma risk factor. Asbestos exposure can cause asbestos fibers to be stuck in the linings of the chest cavity (mesothelium) stomach or heart. As time passes this causes inflammation, and can transform normal cells into cancerous ones. Imaging tests and blood tests are used to identify mesothelioma.Your doctor will make use of an X-ray chest scan to observe changes in your lung tissue and determine whether you have the build-up of fluid (pleural effusion). Your healthcare provider will order an MRI, CT scan, or FDG-positron emissions (PET), to get detailed images. They will also conduct a needle biopsy to obtain a sample of the affected tissue.A pathologist, a mesothelioma expert, will examine the tissue under a magnifying glass to identify cancerous cells and determine the kind. To establish the diagnosis the pathologist will stain the sample with a dye that shows up when certain kinds of proteins are present. The doctor will then employ a technique to magnify the tissue.It can be difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because the mesothelioma-causing cells look similar to those of other types of cells in the body. Your care team will try to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma with other tests. These tests include a blood sample to measure the levels of fibulin-3 or soluble mesothelin related peptide.Your medical team will decide on mesothelioma treatments based on the kind of cancer you have and the degree to which it is advanced. The most popular mesothelioma treatments include chemotherapy, surgery and radiation therapy. A palliative treatment option is available if your mesothelioma has reached an advanced stage. This can relieve the discomfort and other symptoms.PrognosisThe? outlook for mesothelioma is based on the type and the stage of cancer, as well as other factors such as the patient's age as well as general health. Patients should consult experienced doctors to learn more about the treatment options available to them.Asbestos fibers may damage the tissues that line vital organs and protect them. These asbestos fibers can be breathed in or consumed, and over time they cause inflammation and genetic changes that turn normal cells into mesothelioma-related tumors. The most common mesothelioma types are mesothelioma pleural (which forms on the lung linings or chest cavity) and abdomen) mesothelioma.The doctor diagnoses mesothelioma based on symptoms, laboratory tests and X-rays. They may also recommend taking a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is the removal the tissue to be tested. Doctors can then compare the biopsy samples to databases to determine the most likely mesothelioma cell type. This information can help them determine the mesothelioma-related life expectancy of a patient and treatment plan.Mesothelioma cells are classified into three categories: epithelioid, epithelial, sarcomatoid and biphasic. Each mesothelioma develops at a different rate and responds differently to treatment. Epithelioid mesothelioma makes up 60% to 80% of cases and has a higher survival rate than sarcomatoid or biphasic mesothelioma.Mesothelioma can develop up to 50 years after exposure to asbestos. Many patients aren't diagnosed of mesothelioma until they experience severe symptoms. Asbestos victims should disclose their exposure to a doctor and be checked regularly.During these visits, doctors can examine for signs of asbestos-related exposure like lung scarring or other respiratory issues. They can also perform simple blood tests to determine the health of the patient. If the results show that the patient is at a the highest risk of developing mesothelioma they can arrange for additional tests to get an estimate of the prognosis. This will include imaging exams like X radiations, CT scans, and ultrasounds, in addition to lung function tests and a chest MRI or PET scan.