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Mesothelioma Causes and TreatmentsMesothelioma? can be treated by a doctor using chemotherapy, radiation or surgery. These treatments can reduce symptoms and extend the time of survival.Pleurodesis is a procedure that doctors use to prevent fluid from building up around the lung. This doesn't cure the cancer but may relieve discomfort and allow people to breathe more easily.Workplace exposureExposure to asbestos, a collection of minerals containing microscopic fibres which were once widely used in construction is the most frequent cause. The exposure usually occurs at work, but it can also occur in the home or while moving or repairing older buildings. It takes a long time for mesothelioma to develop, and it may be difficult to determine when symptoms first appear at the end of the process.The linings that surround organs are referred to as mesothelium. There are two main types of mesothelioma: pleural mesothelioma that develops in the lungs; and peritoneal mesothelioma which is often associated with the abdomen. A few cases of mesothelioma occur in the membrane surrounding the heart or the testes.The occupational mesothelioma is by far the most prevalent type of mesothelioma. It is most common in the fields of ship building, manufacturing and construction. Military veterans, in particular are at risk of developing mesothelioma as a result of their exposure to asbestos in the United States Armed Forces.Cancer can spread to other areas of the body. The symptoms include an incessant cough, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. X-rays, CT scans, and blood tests are used to detect mesothelioma. Blood tests can identify a substance called SMRP (mesothelin related protein) that is released from mesothelioma tumor cells. This substance can assist doctors in making a diagnosis.Researchers are working on methods to detect mesothelioma in its earliest stages when it is more straightforward to treat. These include a particular type of PET scan that uses radioactive tracer technology to discover how mesothelioma spreads and how fast it is growing.If a patient has any signs of Mesothelioma, they should immediately consult their GP or a specialist at the hospital. They will refer them to further tests to make the diagnosis of mesothelioma, and assess how far the disease has progressed. The tests include chest X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans and ultrasound. Blood tests can be used to detect soluble mesothelin protein which is a chemical released by mesothelioma cancer cells that are dying. This chemical can be detected in the blood of patients with mesothelioma and can assist doctors to determine if they are suffering from.GeneticsMany? mesothelioma patients are related to asbestos or cancer. It is possible that mesothelioma may be a result of genetic mutations. It is not known what triggers the first mutations that cause mesothelioma. Researchers are examining whether the current mutations in DNA of people are caused by asbestos exposure or by other factors.Mesothelioma, which is a rare type of cancer, affects the cells that make up mesothelium. The mesothelium is the tissue that protects various internal organs which include the stomach, lungs, heart and abdomen. Mesothelioma is most commonly found in the pleura (a membrane that covers the lungs, chest cavity and abdomen) or in the peritoneum (a membrane that covers the abdominal organs). Mesothelioma can also be found in the lining surrounding the testicles, known as the tunica vaginalis or the sac surrounding the heart and lungs (pericardium).A genetic mutation is an alteration to the normal function of the gene. The mutation can prevent the gene from functioning or cause it to function too rapidly. When a person has one working copy of a gene, and one mutated copy and they have a dominant mutation. If someone has two copies of a gene that is mutated, they are referred to as a recessive mutant.Most mesothelioma patients have a mix of environmental and genetic factors. Certain mesothelioma cases do not have a known risk factor and still develop cancer. In these cases, the cancer is likely to be caused by inherited genetic mutations that are triggered by asbestos exposure or other environmental factors.Researchers have discovered that genes for mesothelioma can be passed down from parents to children. This is known as familial mesothelioma or inherited mesothelioma.Scientists have discovered that the BRCA-associated protein 1 (BAP1) gene as well as the neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) gene are often mutations in mesothelioma patients. When these genes work correctly, they block cancer cell growth. The mutations can cause cancer cells to grow and multiply faster than normal cells. A gene called large homolog of tumour suppressor 2 LATS2, also known as LATS2, is frequently shortened in mesothelioma.Environmental exposureThe most common cause of mesothelioma can be traced to asbestos exposure which is responsible for more than 80% of all cases. Exposure can occur in different ways. Many people who get mesothelioma have worked with asbestos. Others develop it through secondhand exposure, or living in a house that contains the carcinogen.<img width="367" src="">Asbestos is a class of minerals that form thin strong, strong fibers. It is utilized in a wide variety of products due to its fire-proof properties and very robust. Prior to its ban in the US, asbestos was used in construction and insulation. The military also used asbestos extensively, particularly for shipbuilding and blue-collar work. This exposure to asbestos in the workplace is the major cause of mesothelioma especially pleural mesothelioma. In some instances, asbestos deposits discovered in the soil can trigger mesothelioma. Secondhand exposure can also cause it, for example, inhaling particles from clothing or hair.It can take anywhere from 20 to 60 years for mesothelioma to develop and it is therefore important to be aware of your past exposure. Even if you've only worked with asbestos once, it is important to talk with your doctor to determine if mesothelioma is a risk factor for you.Researchers have discovered that while asbestos is the most common cause of mesothelioma but there are other factors which could increase the risk. One of them is the presence of a virus known as SV40 (simian virus 40) in your body. This virus is related to mesothelioma since it occurs often around the same time that mesothelioma begins to develop.Other risk factors that could be a factor include having a parent who worked with asbestos or certain lung cancers, and rheumatoid arthritis. However, https://www.mesotheliomacauses.top/ -established as asbestos exposure. Even if you have several of these risk factors, it doesn't mean that you will develop mesothelioma. Only about half of those diagnosed with mesothelioma have a known risk factor. Still, knowing the risks can help you remain secure and make wise choices in your life. It is important to speak with your physician about mesothelioma as well as other possible health issues.SmokingSmoking? can lead to numerous health issues, including bronchitis and lung cancer. Smoking cigarettes can also increase the risk of mesothelioma. This is especially applicable to those who have been exposed asbestos. Asbestos fibers can cause lung damage and make it difficult to breathe.Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that develops in the lining of the body's internal organs. It may begin in the tissue layers that surround each lungs (pleural mesothelioma) or in the tissue lining the abdomen or chest wall (peritoneal mesothelioma).Asbestos exposure is a major reason for mesothelioma and it is typically an occupational exposure. Asbestos is one of the naturally occurring fibrous minerals which were once used in a variety of industrial, commercial and military applications.Asbestos was discovered to have fire-resistant properties. It became a popular building material and is still used today in ships, automobiles, and in buildings. It was also used as a fireproof insulation as well as in shingles, brakes and flooring, and other household items. Asbestos is divided into several subgroups based on the type of fibres they possess: amphibole and chrysotile have straight fibres; and amosite and crocidolite have curly fibres.People who are exposed to asbestos may develop mesothelioma due to the fibers are absorbed into the lungs where they can be lodged in the pleura, which causes genetic mutations that can lead to cancer. Mesothelioma can also be transmitted when asbestos fibres travel into the home on clothes, where they could be inhaled by family members.Mesothelioma symptoms usually aren't obvious until the disease is at an advanced stage. At this point, mesothelioma symptoms are more likely to include a persistent cough or chest discomfort and difficulty breathing. Other symptoms include hoarseness and weight loss.Even after mesothelioma has been diagnosed, smoking cigarettes can be a significant risk factor. Smoking can cause irritation to the lungs, which could make breathing difficult and slow down the recovery process. It can also trigger respiratory problems like COPD which causes wheezing and shortness of breathe, as well as tightness in the chest.